For IndividualsFor Educators
ExpertMinds LogoExpertMinds
ExpertMinds

Ace your certifications with Practice Exams and AI assistance.

  • Browse Exams
  • For Educators
  • Blog
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Service
  • Cookie Policy
  • Support
  • AWS SAA Exam Prep
  • PMI PMP Exam Prep
  • CPA Exam Prep
  • GCP PCA Exam Prep

© 2026 TinyHive Labs. Company number 16262776.

    PracticePMI PMP®PMI PMP Practice ExamQuestion 18
    Hard1 markMultiple Choice
    Task 11: Plan and manage procurementProcessProcurement

    PMP · Question 18 · Task 11: Plan and manage procurement

    A project manager is conducting a procurement for a complex software component. The requirements are not fully defined and will likely evolve. Which contract type is MOST appropriate to share risk and allow for flexibility?

    Answer options:

    A.

    Firm Fixed Price (FFP)

    B.

    Cost Plus Fixed Fee (CPFF)

    C.

    Time and Materials (T&M) with a Not-To-Exceed cap

    D.

    Fixed Price Incentive Fee (FPIF)

    How to approach this question

    Match Contract to Scope Stability. Unclear Scope = T&M or Cost Plus. Shared Risk/Flexibility = T&M.

    Full Answer

    C.Time and Materials (T&M) with a Not-To-Exceed cap✓ Correct
    Time and Materials contracts are often used for agile/evolving scope projects. Adding a cap protects the budget.

    Common mistakes

    Choosing Fixed Price for unclear scope (recipe for change order disaster).
    Question 17All questionsQuestion 19

    Practice the full PMI PMP Practice Exam

    114 questions · hints · full answers · grading

    Sign up freeTake the exam

    More questions from this exam

    Q01During a daily standup in a hybrid project, two senior developers begin arguing about the archite...HardQ02A project manager takes over a project where the team is demoralized. The previous PM was authori...HardQ03A key stakeholder is unhappy with the product increment delivered in the last sprint, claiming it...HardQ04A project team in a matrix organization is struggling. The functional manager keeps pulling key r...HardQ05A project manager is leading a virtual team spread across four time zones. Team members report fe...Hard
    View all 114 questions →