Easy2 marksMultiple Choice

ACCA · Question 26 · Inheritance tax

Section B - Case 3: Heritage Restorations

Arthur, the founder of 'Heritage Restorations' (a VAT registered sole trader business restoring classic cars), died on 15 November 2023. His estate included 100% of the unquoted shares in a separate trading company, 'Vintage Parts Ltd', valued at £400,000. He had owned these shares for 5 years. His estate also included a classic car collection valued at £250,000, and his main residence valued at £600,000 (left to his son).

What is the rate of Business Property Relief (BPR) available on the unquoted shares in 'Vintage Parts Ltd'?

Answer options:

A.

0%

B.

50%

C.

100%

D.

75%

How to approach this question

Identify the type of asset (unquoted shares in a trading company) and the length of ownership (5 years). Match this to the statutory BPR rates.

Full Answer

C.100%✓ Correct
Unquoted shares in a trading company qualify for 100% Business Property Relief (BPR) for Inheritance Tax purposes, provided they have been owned by the transferor for at least two years prior to the transfer (death). Arthur owned them for 5 years, so 100% relief applies.

Common mistakes

Confusing the 100% rate for unquoted shares with the 50% rate for quoted shares (where control exists) or assets used in a business.

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