Hard2 marksMultiple Choice

ACCA · Question 05 · Income tax and national insurance contributions

Section A

Dr. Aris, a marine biologist, is provided with a petrol company car by his employer. The car has a list price of £28,000 and CO2 emissions of 115g/km. The employer also pays for all private fuel.

What is the Class 1A National Insurance Contribution (NIC) payable by the employer for the tax year 2023/24? (Assume a Class 1A rate of 13.8% and the relevant CO2 percentage is 28%).

Answer options:

A.

£1,081

B.

£1,959

C.

£2,156

D.

£3,864

How to approach this question

Calculate the car benefit (List price x CO2%) and the fuel benefit (Fixed multiplier £27,800 x CO2%). Add them together and multiply by the Class 1A NIC rate of 13.8%.

Full Answer

C.£2,156✓ Correct
Car benefit = £28,000 x 28% = £7,840. Fuel benefit = £27,800 x 28% = £7,784. Total benefits = £15,624. The employer pays Class 1A NIC at 13.8% on the total benefits: £15,624 x 13.8% = £2,156.

Common mistakes

Forgetting to include the fuel benefit, or applying the 13.8% rate to the list price instead of the benefit value.

Practice the full ACCA TX — Taxation Practice Exam 3

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