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    PracticeACCAACCA FM — Financial Management Practice Exam 6Question 15
    Medium2 marksMultiple Choice
    Risk ManagementSection ARisk ManagementPurchasing Power ParityForeign Exchange

    ACCA · Question 15 · Risk Management

    Section A

    A multinational firm is evaluating cash flows from a fictional emerging market, 'Zandia'. The current spot exchange rate is 15.00 Zandian Dollars (ZD) to 1 US Dollar ($). Annual inflation in Zandia is expected to be 12%, while US inflation is expected to be 3%.

    According to Purchasing Power Parity (PPP), what is the expected exchange rate (ZD per $) in exactly one year? (Round to two decimal places)

    Answer options:

    A.

    13.79

    B.

    15.00

    C.

    16.31

    D.

    16.80

    How to approach this question

    Use the Purchasing Power Parity formula: S1 = S0 * [(1 + hc) / (1 + hb)], where hc is the inflation rate of the counter currency (Zandia) and hb is the inflation rate of the base currency (US).

    Full Answer

    C.16.31✓ Correct
    Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) predicts future spot rates based on inflation differentials. Formula: Expected Spot = Current Spot * [(1 + Inflation of Quote Currency) / (1 + Inflation of Base Currency)] Expected Spot = 15.00 * (1.12 / 1.03) Expected Spot = 15.00 * 1.087378 = 16.31 ZD/$. Because Zandia has higher inflation, its currency depreciates, meaning it takes more ZD to buy 1 USD.

    Common mistakes

    Putting the US inflation rate in the numerator and Zandian inflation in the denominator, resulting in an appreciation of the ZD.
    Question 14All questionsQuestion 16

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