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    PracticeACCAACCA FM — Financial Management Practice Exam 6Question 01
    Easy2 marksMultiple Choice
    Financial Management EnvironmentSection AFinancial Management FunctionNGO Objectives

    ACCA · Question 01 · Financial Management Environment

    Section A

    GlobalVax is a non-governmental organization (NGO) dedicated to distributing vaccines in emerging markets. Unlike a commercial tech startup, GlobalVax does not aim to maximize shareholder wealth.

    Which of the following best describes the primary financial management objective of GlobalVax?

    Answer options:

    A.

    To maximize the annual surplus of income over expenditure to build cash reserves.

    B.

    To achieve value for money by balancing economy, efficiency, and effectiveness in its operations.

    C.

    To maximize the number of vaccines distributed regardless of the operational cost.

    D.

    To ensure total revenue exactly matches total expenditure at the end of each financial year.

    How to approach this question

    Recall the primary financial objectives for Not-For-Profit (NFP) organizations. Commercial entities focus on shareholder wealth, while NFPs focus on Value for Money (Economy, Efficiency, Effectiveness).

    Full Answer

    B.To achieve value for money by balancing economy, efficiency, and effectiveness in its operations.✓ Correct
    In the absence of a profit motive and shareholders, non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and other not-for-profit entities typically adopt 'Value for Money' as their primary financial objective. This is assessed using the 3 Es: Economy (minimizing cost of inputs), Efficiency (maximizing output for a given input), and Effectiveness (achieving the intended goals).

    Common mistakes

    Students often confuse operational constraints (like breaking even) with the primary financial objective.
    All questionsQuestion 02

    Practice the full ACCA FM — Financial Management Practice Exam 6

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