Hard1 markMultiple Choice
Domain 4.4: Design network solutionsDomain 4Network SolutionsPrivate LinkCase Study
This question is part of a case study — click to read the full scenario(Case 51)

CASE STUDY (Questions 51-55)

Contoso Financial is a global investment bank.

Current Infrastructure:

  • On-premises datacenters in New York, London, and Tokyo.
  • Azure regions used: US East, Europe West, Japan East.
  • Each on-premises datacenter is connected to its local Azure region via a 10 Gbps ExpressRoute circuit.
  • Azure architecture uses a Hub-and-Spoke topology in each region.

Business Requirements:

  • The network architecture must support global failover. If the US East region fails, the New York datacenter must be able to route traffic to the Europe West Azure region.
  • All outbound internet traffic from Azure VMs must be inspected by a centralized firewall.
  • Azure PaaS services (SQL, Storage) must not be accessible from the public internet.
  • Network management overhead must be minimized as the company plans to add 50 more spoke VNets per region next year.

Question 1 of 5:
To meet the global failover requirement, the New York datacenter must be able to communicate with the Europe West Azure region if US East fails.

Which ExpressRoute feature or architecture should you implement?

AZ-305 · Question 53 · Domain 4.4: Design network solutions

CASE STUDY (Questions 51-55)

Contoso Financial is a global investment bank.

Current Infrastructure:

  • On-premises datacenters in New York, London, and Tokyo.
  • Azure regions used: US East, Europe West, Japan East.
  • Each on-premises datacenter is connected to its local Azure region via a 10 Gbps ExpressRoute circuit.
  • Azure architecture uses a Hub-and-Spoke topology in each region.

Business Requirements:

  • The network architecture must support global failover. If the US East region fails, the New York datacenter must be able to route traffic to the Europe West Azure region.
  • All outbound internet traffic from Azure VMs must be inspected by a centralized firewall.
  • Azure PaaS services (SQL, Storage) must not be accessible from the public internet.
  • Network management overhead must be minimized as the company plans to add 50 more spoke VNets per region next year.

Question 3 of 5:
To meet the requirement that Azure PaaS services (SQL, Storage) must not be accessible from the public internet, you need to design the connectivity model.

Crucially, on-premises applications in New York must be able to connect directly to the Azure SQL Databases over the ExpressRoute circuit using private IP addresses.

Which solution should you implement?

Answer options:

A.

Service Endpoints

B.

Azure Private Link (Private Endpoints)

C.

ExpressRoute Microsoft Peering

D.

Azure Firewall Application Rules

How to approach this question

Understand the difference between Service Endpoints (VNet only, public IP remains) and Private Endpoints (assigns a Private IP, accessible from on-prem).

Full Answer

B.Azure Private Link (Private Endpoints)✓ Correct
Azure Private Link (via Private Endpoints) brings Azure PaaS services into your VNet by assigning them a private IP address from your subnet. Because the PaaS service now has a private IP, on-premises resources can route traffic to it over an ExpressRoute Private Peering or VPN connection. Service Endpoints only work for traffic originating from within the VNet and do not support on-premises access.

Common mistakes

Choosing Service Endpoints. Service Endpoints are easier to set up but cannot be accessed from on-premises networks over VPN/ExpressRoute.

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