AQA GCSE · Question 10.2 · Socio-cultural Influences and Well-being in Physical Activity and Sport
Explain three negative effects that obesity could have on performance in netball or basketball.
How to approach this question
Identify three different components of fitness and explain how obesity would negatively affect each one in the context of netball or basketball. For example, think about speed, stamina, and agility.
Full Answer
Obesity, a condition of being grossly overweight, has significant negative impacts on sports performance. In dynamic court games like netball and basketball, it can limit key physical attributes. Cardiovascular endurance is reduced as the heart has to work harder to supply oxygen. Agility and speed are impaired because it takes more force to move a larger body mass. Flexibility is reduced, and the constant high-impact movements put excessive strain on joints, leading to a higher risk of injuries.
Common mistakes
Listing three very similar points, for example 'can't run fast', 'can't move quickly', 'can't keep up'. Try to link the effects to different components of fitness.