AQA GCSE · Question 04.2 · Politics and Participation
Explain one feature of a democracy.
How to approach this question
Think of the core principles of a democratic society. Choose one principle, state it clearly, and then briefly explain what it means in practice.
Full Answer
Democracy is a system of government by the whole population, typically through elected representatives. Key features include:
- **Free and fair elections:** Allowing citizens to choose their leaders.
- **The rule of law:** Everyone, including the government, is subject to the law.
- **Protection of human rights:** Fundamental rights and freedoms like freedom of speech, press, and religion are protected.
- **Multi-party system:** Voters have a choice of different political parties with different ideas.
- **Accountability and transparency:** The government must answer to the people for its actions.
Common mistakes
Giving a very vague answer like 'people have freedom'. A good answer will name a specific feature like 'freedom of speech' or 'free elections' and explain it.
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