Easy2 marksMultiple Choice
Performance measurement and controlNot-for-profitValue for Money3Es

ACCA · Question 15 · Performance measurement and control

Section A

City General Hospital is a not-for-profit organization evaluated on the 'Value for Money' (3Es) framework. The hospital recently negotiated a 10% discount on bulk purchases of surgical masks without compromising on the quality of the masks.

Which of the 3Es does this achievement primarily represent?

Answer options:

A.

Economy

B.

Efficiency

C.

Effectiveness

D.

Equity

How to approach this question

Match the scenario (buying inputs cheaper) to the definitions of Economy (input cost), Efficiency (input/output ratio), and Effectiveness (achieving goals).

Full Answer

A.Economy✓ Correct
The 3Es are Economy, Efficiency, and Effectiveness. - Economy: Obtaining inputs of the right quality at the lowest cost (e.g., bulk discounts). - Efficiency: Maximizing output for a given input, or minimizing input for a given output. - Effectiveness: Achieving the organization's ultimate objectives.

Common mistakes

Confusing Economy with Efficiency.

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