Medium1 markMultiple Choice
CPA · Question 58 · Area IV: Property Transactions
A taxpayer exchanges an office building (Basis $200,000, FMV $500,000) for a warehouse (FMV $450,000) and $50,000 cash. What is the recognized gain and the basis of the warehouse?
A taxpayer exchanges an office building (Basis $200,000, FMV $500,000) for a warehouse (FMV $450,000) and $50,000 cash. What is the recognized gain and the basis of the warehouse?
Answer options:
A.
Gain $0; Basis $200,000
B.
Gain $50,000; Basis $250,000
C.
Gain $50,000; Basis $200,000
D.
Gain $300,000; Basis $450,000
How to approach this question
1. Realized Gain ($300k). 2. Recognized = Lesser of Realized or Boot ($50k). 3. New Basis = Old Basis - Boot + Gain Recognized.
Full Answer
C.Gain $50,000; Basis $200,000✓ Correct
IRC §1031. <br/>Realized Gain = ($450k + $50k) - $200k = $300k. <br/>Recognized Gain = Lesser of Realized ($300k) or Boot ($50k) = $50k. <br/>New Basis = $200k (Old) - $50k (Cash) + $50k (Gain) = $200,000.
Common mistakes
Forgetting to subtract boot received from the basis calculation.
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