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    PracticeCPA®CPA REG Practice Exam 4Question 40
    Hard1 markMultiple Choice
    Area IV: Individual TaxationInvestment InterestIndividual Taxation

    CPA · Question 40 · Area IV: Individual Taxation

    A taxpayer has $5,000 of investment interest expense in the current year. The taxpayer has $3,000 of interest income and $2,000 of qualified dividends. The taxpayer does NOT elect to treat the qualified dividends as investment income. What is the investment interest expense deduction?

    Answer options:

    A.

    $5,000

    B.

    $3,000

    C.

    $5,000, but the qualified dividends are taxed at ordinary rates.

    D.

    $0

    How to approach this question

    Investment Interest Deduction is limited to Net Investment Income. NII includes Interest, Non-Qual Dividends, STCG. It EXCLUDES Qualified Dividends and LTCG unless you elect to tax them at ordinary rates.

    Full Answer

    B.$3,000✓ Correct
    Investment interest expense is deductible only to the extent of net investment income. Net investment income generally excludes qualified dividends and LTCG (which get preferential rates). Since the taxpayer did not elect to include them, NII = $3,000 (interest). Deduction limited to $3,000. Carryforward $2,000.

    Common mistakes

    Including qualified dividends in NII without the election.
    Question 39All questionsQuestion 41

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