Hard1 markMultiple Choice

CPA · Question 21 · Area III: Property Transactions

A company acquired a patent for $150,000 as part of the purchase of a trade or business on August 1 of Year 1. What is the amortization deduction for Year 1?

Answer options:

A.

$10,000

B.

$5,000

C.

$4,167

D.

$8,333

How to approach this question

1. Section 197 intangibles (acquired in business purchase) are amortized over 15 years straight-line. 2. Full month convention applies. 3. $150k / 15 = $10k/yr. 4. 5 months (Aug-Dec) = $10k * 5/12.

Full Answer

C.$4,167✓ Correct
IRC §197 intangibles are amortized ratably over a 15-year period (180 months) beginning with the month of acquisition. $150,000 / 180 months = $833.33 per month. August through December is 5 months. $833.33 * 5 = $4,167.

Common mistakes

Using the legal life of the patent (e.g., 17 or 20 years) instead of the statutory 15 years for Section 197 assets.

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