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    PracticeCPA®CPA ISC Practice ExamQuestion 47
    Medium1 markMultiple Choice
    Area I: Information SystemsControlsData IntegrityBatch Processing

    CPA · Question 47 · Area I: Information Systems

    Which of the following is a 'detective' control for ensuring data integrity in a batch processing system?

    Answer options:

    A.

    Input validation rules on the data entry screen.

    B.

    An exception report listing records that failed processing.

    C.

    Access controls restricting who can submit the batch.

    D.

    Use of a read-only database replica.

    How to approach this question

    Detective = Finds the problem. Exception reports find the bad data.

    Full Answer

    B.An exception report listing records that failed processing.✓ Correct
    Exception reports are a classic detective control. They identify transactions that did not meet the criteria or failed processing, allowing management to investigate and correct them.

    Common mistakes

    Confusing input validation (Preventive) with exception reporting (Detective).
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