Hard1 markMultiple Choice
Area 2: Select AccountsInventoryMeasurement

CPA · Question 18 · Area 2: Select Accounts

Under US GAAP, which inventory method requires the use of 'Lower of Cost or Market' (where Market has a ceiling and floor), rather than 'Lower of Cost or Net Realizable Value'?

Answer options:

A.

LIFO or Retail Inventory Method

B.

FIFO or Weighted Average

C.

All inventory methods

D.

Only the Retail Inventory Method

How to approach this question

Memorize the exception: FIFO/Average = LCNRV. LIFO/Retail = LCM.

Full Answer

A.LIFO or Retail Inventory Method✓ Correct
The simplification to 'Lower of Cost or NRV' applies to all inventory methods EXCEPT LIFO and the Retail Inventory Method. These exceptions continue to use 'Lower of Cost or Market' (where Market is replacement cost bounded by NRV and NRV-Profit).

Common mistakes

Assuming the new LCNRV rule applies to everyone.

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