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    PracticeCPA®CPA FAR Practice Exam 4Question 01
    Hard1 markMultiple Choice
    Area I: Financial ReportingFARStatement of Cash FlowsIndirect Method

    CPA · Question 01 · Area I: Financial Reporting

    Orion Corp. is preparing its Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, Year 1, using the indirect method. The following information is available:<br/><br/>- Net Income: $450,000<br/>- Depreciation Expense: $60,000<br/>- Amortization of Bond Discount: $4,000<br/>- Gain on Sale of Equipment: $12,000<br/>- Equity in Earnings of Investee (Net of $10,000 dividends received): $25,000<br/>- Decrease in Accounts Receivable: $15,000<br/>- Increase in Inventory: $22,000<br/>- Decrease in Accounts Payable: $8,000<br/><br/>What is the net cash provided by operating activities?

    Answer options:

    A.

    $452,000

    B.

    $462,000

    C.

    $487,000

    D.

    $497,000

    How to approach this question

    Start with Net Income. Add non-cash expenses (depreciation, amortization). Subtract non-cash gains (gain on sale). Adjust for equity method: subtract the equity earnings reported in NI, add back dividends received (or subtract the net undistributed earnings). Adjust for changes in working capital: Current Assets (inverse relationship), Current Liabilities (direct relationship).

    Full Answer

    B.$462,000✓ Correct
    Calculation:<br/>Net Income: $450,000<br/>+ Depreciation: $60,000<br/>+ Amortization of Bond Discount: $4,000 (Non-cash interest expense)<br/>- Gain on Sale of Equipment: ($12,000) (Remove investing activity gain)<br/>- Undistributed Equity Earnings: ($25,000) (The $25k is net of dividends; total earnings were $35k, dividends $10k. We remove the non-cash portion $25k included in NI)<br/>+ Decrease in AR: $15,000 (Source)<br/>- Increase in Inventory: ($22,000) (Use)<br/>- Decrease in AP: ($8,000) (Use)<br/>Total: $462,000.

    Common mistakes

    Adding the gain on sale instead of subtracting; mishandling the equity method adjustment (forgetting to remove the non-cash earnings); reversing the direction of working capital adjustments.
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    Practice the full CPA FAR Practice Exam 4

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