Medium1 markMultiple Choice

CPA · Question 38 · Area II: Technical Accounting

Lessor Corp leases a machine to Lessee Inc. for 4 years. The machine has a 5-year economic life. The present value of the lease payments is $95,000, and the fair value of the machine is $100,000. Lessor Corp is reasonably certain to collect the payments. There is no transfer of ownership or purchase option. <br/><br/>How should Lessor Corp classify this lease?

Answer options:

A.

Sales-Type Lease

B.

Direct Financing Lease

C.

Operating Lease

D.

Leveraged Lease

How to approach this question

Check the 5 criteria (OWNES): Ownership, Written option, Net present value (90%), Economic life (75%), Specialized asset. If ANY are met -> Sales-Type.

Full Answer

A.Sales-Type Lease✓ Correct
The lease meets the 'Major Part of Economic Life' criterion (4/5 = 80% > 75%) and the 'Substantially All Fair Value' criterion ($95k/$100k = 95% > 90%). Therefore, it is a Sales-Type Lease.

Common mistakes

Thinking it must transfer ownership to be Sales-Type.

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