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    PracticeCPA®CPA BAR Practice Exam 4Question 19
    Medium1 markMultiple Choice
    Area I: Business AnalysisBARArea ICost Behavior

    CPA · Question 19 · Area I: Business Analysis

    A company uses the high-low method to estimate costs. <br/>- High activity month: 10,000 units, Total Cost $120,000<br/>- Low activity month: 6,000 units, Total Cost $80,000<br/><br/>What is the estimated total cost for a month with 8,000 units?

    Answer options:

    A.

    $90,000

    B.

    $96,000

    C.

    $100,000

    D.

    $104,000

    How to approach this question

    1. Calculate Variable Rate (Change in Cost / Change in Units). 2. Calculate Fixed Cost using High or Low point. 3. Plug in new volume.

    Full Answer

    C.$100,000✓ Correct
    1. Variable Rate = ($120,000 - $80,000) / (10,000 - 6,000) = $10 per unit.<br/>2. Fixed Cost = $120,000 - (10,000 x $10) = $20,000.<br/>3. Estimate for 8,000 units = $20,000 + (8,000 x $10) = $100,000.

    Common mistakes

    Calculating simple average; arithmetic errors.
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