AWS SAP-C02 · Question 72 · Domain 1.1: Network Connectivity
A company has a multi-account environment managed by AWS Control Tower. They want to implement a centralized egress architecture. All outbound internet traffic from the private subnets of 50 member accounts must be routed through a central 'Network' account. The Network account will inspect the traffic using AWS Network Firewall before allowing it to the internet. Which architecture provides the MOST scalable solution?
Answer options:
Deploy an AWS Transit Gateway in the Network account and share it via AWS RAM. Attach the member VPCs. Route default traffic (0.0.0.0/0) from member VPCs to the Transit Gateway. In the Network account, route traffic from the TGW to the Network Firewall, then to a NAT Gateway.
Set up VPC Peering between all 50 member VPCs and the central Network VPC. Route default traffic over the peering connections to the Network Firewall.
Deploy a NAT Gateway in every member VPC. Route traffic from the NAT Gateways to the central Network Firewall using AWS PrivateLink.
Use AWS Cloud WAN to create a core network. Attach the member VPCs. Configure the core network to route all traffic directly to the internet, bypassing the Network account.
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