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    PracticeAQA GCSEAQA GCSE Statistics Foundation Tier Paper 2Question 17.7
    Easy1 markStructured
    Data Collection and Sampling MethodsFoundationsamplingbiasevaluation

    AQA GCSE · Question 17.7 · Data Collection and Sampling Methods

    What is not so good about Tom finding opinions in this way?

    How to approach this question

    Think about the main disadvantage of opportunity sampling. Does a sample of people at one specific place at one specific time accurately reflect the opinions of *everyone*? Consider who might be over-represented or under-represented in this sample.

    Full Answer

    The main disadvantage of opportunity/convenience sampling is that the sample is **unlikely to be representative** of the target population, and is therefore likely to be **biased**. For example: - **Location bias:** People at Manchester Piccadilly station do not represent the views of people in other cities or rural areas. - **Time bias:** Surveying on a Saturday afternoon means Tom is more likely to sample shoppers and people on leisure trips. He will miss weekday commuters, who might have very different opinions on a new train line. Because the sample is not representative, the findings cannot be reliably generalised to the wider population.

    Common mistakes

    ✗ Giving an advantage instead of a disadvantage.\n✗ A vague answer like "it's not accurate" without explaining *why* (i.e., because it is biased/not representative).
    Question 17.6All questionsQuestion 17.8

    Practice the full AQA GCSE Statistics Foundation Tier Paper 2

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