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    PracticeAQA GCSEAQA GCSE Chemistry Higher Tier Paper 1Question 01.1
    Easy2 marksStructured
    Chemical changesHigherword equationacids and bases

    AQA GCSE · Question 01.1 · Chemical changes

    A student produced a salt by reacting copper carbonate with sulfuric acid.
    This is the method used.

    1. Measure 50 cm³ of sulfuric acid into a beaker.
    2. Add copper carbonate powder.
    3. Stir the mixture.
    4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 until copper carbonate is in excess.
    5. Filter the mixture.
    6. Warm the filtrate gently until crystals start to appear.
    7. Leave the solution to cool and crystallise.

    Complete the word equation for the reaction.

    copper carbonate + sulfuric acid → ______ + ______ + carbon dioxide

    How to approach this question

    This is a word equation for the reaction between a metal carbonate and an acid. Recall the general formula: Metal Carbonate + Acid → Salt + Water + Carbon Dioxide. Identify the metal from the carbonate and the salt name from the acid.

    Full Answer

    When a metal carbonate reacts with an acid, the products are a salt, water, and carbon dioxide. In this reaction, copper carbonate (CuCO₃) reacts with sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄). The metal from the carbonate (copper) combines with the non-metal part of the acid (sulfate) to form the salt, copper sulfate (CuSO₄). The other two products are always water (H₂O) and carbon dioxide (CO₂).

    Common mistakes

    ✗ Forgetting to include water as a product. ✗ Naming the salt incorrectly, e.g., copper sulfide instead of copper sulfate.
    All questionsQuestion 01.2

    Practice the full AQA GCSE Chemistry Higher Tier Paper 1

    44 questions · hints · full answers · grading

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    More questions from this exam

    Q01.2Give one observation the student could make during Step 4 which shows that the copper carbonate i...EasyQ01.3Give one reason for filtering the mixture in Step 5.EasyQ01.4Name the equipment that can be used to warm the filtrate gently in Step 6.EasyQ01.5The maximum theoretical mass of the salt that could be produced using 50 cm³ of the sulfuric acid...MediumQ01.6Some salts can be produced by reacting sulfuric acid with a metal. Neither copper nor sodium is u...Medium
    View all 44 questions →