Medium6 marksExtended Response
MarketingMarketingPromotionAnalysis

AQA GCSE · Question 03.3 · Marketing

Emilios gives away free samples of its 'flavour of the day' to boost sales.
Analyse one drawback of Emilios offering free samples.

How to approach this question

This is a 6-mark "analyse" question. You need to show depth and use the case study. 1. **Identify** a drawback of giving free samples (e.g., the cost, attracting non-paying customers, causing queues). 2. **Explain** what this drawback means in general terms. 3. **Apply** it directly to Emilios' situation using evidence from Item C. For example, link the drawback of queues to the customer "complaints about the time they spend waiting". Link the cost to the fact they "need replacing regularly". 4. **Analyse** the impact of this drawback on Emilios. Explain *why* this is a significant problem for the business, connecting it to its objectives (like customer satisfaction) or profitability.

Full Answer

Offering free samples is a common sales promotion technique, but it has downsides. - **Cost:** There is a direct cost of the product being given away. For Emilios, this is the cost of the ice cream ingredients. The case states they are "very popular", implying the cost could be substantial. This directly reduces profit. - **Attracting the wrong people:** Some people may take the free sample with no intention of ever making a purchase. - **Operational issues:** As seen in the case study, the promotion can lead to overcrowding and long queues ("customers have complained about the time they spend waiting"). This can frustrate paying customers and damage the business's reputation, conflicting with their objective of "customer satisfaction". To analyse, you must explain *why* this drawback is a problem *for Emilios*. For example, the queues are not just a general problem; for Emilios, they directly undermine their stated objective of customer satisfaction.

Common mistakes

✗ Discussing more than one drawback. The question asks for "one". ✗ Not using the information from Item C to support the answer. ✗ Describing the drawback but not analysing its impact on Emilios specifically (e.g., on its profits or reputation).

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