Medium2 marksMultiple Choice
Corporation Tax LiabilitiesSection BCorporation TaxGroupsRollover Relief

ACCA · Question 29 · Corporation Tax Liabilities

Section B: Case 3 - Meridian Logistics Plc

Scenario: Meridian Logistics Plc is the parent company of a cross-border shipping and warehousing group. Meridian Logistics Plc owns 80% of the ordinary share capital of Alpha Ltd. Alpha Ltd owns 90% of the ordinary share capital of Beta Ltd. Meridian Logistics Plc also directly owns 60% of Gamma Ltd. All companies are UK resident and prepare accounts to 31 March.

Question: Alpha Ltd sells a freehold warehouse (a qualifying asset) generating a chargeable gain of £150,000. Within 12 months, Beta Ltd purchases a new freehold warehouse for £800,000.

Can Alpha Ltd roll over its gain into the new asset purchased by Beta Ltd?

Answer options:

A.

No, rollover relief can only be claimed if the same company buys the replacement asset.

B.

Yes, because Alpha Ltd and Beta Ltd are members of the same Chargeable Gains group.

C.

No, because Meridian Logistics Plc does not own 75% of Beta Ltd.

D.

Yes, but only 90% of the gain can be rolled over.

How to approach this question

Check if the two companies are in the same Chargeable Gains group. If they are, apply the group rollover relief rules which treat all group members as a single trade.

Full Answer

B.Yes, because Alpha Ltd and Beta Ltd are members of the same Chargeable Gains group.✓ Correct
Companies in the same Chargeable Gains group are treated as carrying on a single trade for the purposes of rollover relief. This means that a gain made by one group member (Alpha Ltd) on the disposal of a qualifying asset can be rolled over into the cost of a new qualifying asset purchased by another group member (Beta Ltd). Since Alpha owns 90% of Beta, they are clearly in the same gains group.

Common mistakes

Assuming rollover relief is strictly limited to the individual company that made the disposal.

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