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    PracticeACCAACCA MA — Management Accounting Practice Exam 2Question 16
    Hard2 marksMultiple Choice
    Cost accounting techniquesProcess CostingSyllabus C

    ACCA · Question 16 · Cost accounting techniques

    A chemical plant uses the weighted average method of process costing.
    Opening work-in-progress (WIP) was 2,000 units (60% complete as to conversion).
    During the period, 8,000 units were started.
    Closing WIP was 3,000 units (40% complete as to conversion).
    There were no normal or abnormal losses.

    What are the equivalent units for conversion costs?

    Answer options:

    A.

    7,000 units

    B.

    8,200 units

    C.

    8,800 units

    D.

    10,000 units

    How to approach this question

    First, find units completed and transferred out (Opening + Started - Closing). Then, for weighted average, add the equivalent units of closing WIP. Ignore the completion percentage of opening WIP.

    Full Answer

    B.8,200 units✓ Correct
    Units completed = 2,000 (opening) + 8,000 (started) - 3,000 (closing) = 7,000 units. Under weighted average, equivalent units = completed units (7,000) + closing WIP equivalent units (3,000 * 40% = 1,200) = 8,200 units.

    Common mistakes

    Trying to use the FIFO method and subtracting the opening WIP equivalent units.
    Question 15All questionsQuestion 17

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