Medium2 marksMultiple Choice
IAS 12 Income TaxesIAS 12Income TaxesIAS 40Section A

ACCA · Question 10 · IAS 12 Income Taxes

Section A

PropInvest owns an investment property measured at fair value under IAS 40. The property was purchased for $2 million. At the year-end, its fair value has increased to $2.8 million. The local tax authority does not tax unrealized gains on investment properties until they are sold. The corporate tax rate is 25%.

How should the deferred tax consequence of this revaluation be accounted for in the financial statements?

Answer options:

A.

Recognize a deferred tax liability of $200,000 with the corresponding charge to Other Comprehensive Income (OCI).

B.

Recognize a deferred tax liability of $200,000 with the corresponding charge to profit or loss.

C.

No deferred tax is recognized because the gain is unrealized and not currently taxable.

D.

Recognize a deferred tax asset of $200,000 with the corresponding credit to profit or loss.

How to approach this question

Determine the temporary difference (Carrying Amount - Tax Base). Calculate the deferred tax amount. Then determine where the underlying gain was recognized (P&L or OCI) to know where the tax charge goes.

Full Answer

B.Recognize a deferred tax liability of $200,000 with the corresponding charge to profit or loss.✓ Correct
1. Carrying amount = $2.8m. Tax base = $2.0m. Taxable temporary difference = $800,000. 2. Deferred Tax Liability = $800,000 x 25% = $200,000. 3. IAS 12 requires the deferred tax to be recognized in the same place as the underlying transaction. Since fair value gains on investment property (IAS 40) go to Profit or Loss, the deferred tax charge also goes to Profit or Loss.

Common mistakes

Assuming that because it's a 'revaluation', the tax must go to OCI. This is true for IAS 16 PPE, but not for IAS 40 Investment Property.

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