Medium2 marksMultiple Choice
Earnings Per ShareIAS 33Earnings Per ShareDiluted EPSSection A

ACCA · Question 12 · Earnings Per Share

Section A

Alpha Co has 10 million ordinary shares in issue. During the year, it had $5 million of 6% convertible bonds outstanding. The bonds are convertible into 2 million ordinary shares. The tax rate is 20%. Basic earnings for the year were $15 million.

What is the diluted earnings per share (EPS)?

Answer options:

A.

$1.25

B.

$1.27

C.

$1.28

D.

$1.50

How to approach this question

Calculate adjusted earnings by adding back the post-tax interest saved. Calculate adjusted shares by adding the maximum number of convertible shares. Divide adjusted earnings by adjusted shares.

Full Answer

B.$1.27✓ Correct
To calculate diluted EPS under IAS 33, adjust earnings for the post-tax interest saved if the bonds were converted: $5,000,000 * 6% * (1 - 0.20) = $240,000. Adjusted earnings = $15,240,000. Adjusted shares = 10m + 2m = 12m. Diluted EPS = $15,240,000 / 12,000,000 = $1.27.

Common mistakes

Adding back the pre-tax interest instead of post-tax interest.

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