Medium2 marksMultiple Choice
Revenue from Contracts with CustomersIFRS 15RevenueUpfront FeesSyllabus B

ACCA · Question 26 · Revenue from Contracts with Customers

SECTION B - CASE 3: FinServe Solutions

FinServe Solutions Co is a fintech payment processor. The year-end is 31 March 20X7.
On 1 April 20X6, FinServe signed a 3-year contract with a major retailer to process their payments. FinServe charged a non-refundable upfront setup fee of $120,000 to integrate the retailer's systems with FinServe's platform. The integration does not transfer a distinct good or service to the retailer. FinServe also charges a 1% fee on all transactions processed.

How should the $120,000 setup fee be recognized in the statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31 March 20X7?

Answer options:

A.

$120,000

B.

$40,000

C.

$0

D.

$80,000

How to approach this question

Determine if the upfront fee relates to a distinct performance obligation. If it doesn't, it is treated as an advance payment for the future services and recognized over the contract term.

Full Answer

B.$40,000✓ Correct
Under IFRS 15, if an upfront fee does not relate to the transfer of a distinct promised good or service, it is treated as an advance payment for future performance obligations. Therefore, the $120,000 must be deferred and recognized as revenue over the 3-year contract period as the payment processing services are provided. For the year ended 31 March 20X7, $40,000 ($120k / 3) is recognized.

Common mistakes

Recognizing the entire non-refundable fee upfront.

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