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    PracticeACCAACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 6Question 51
    Easy1 markShort Answer
    Preparing a Trial BalanceSyllabus EErrorsProfit Adjustment

    ACCA · Question 51 · Preparing a Trial Balance

    Section B - Case 2

    Scenario: EcoBuild Ltd is preparing financial statements for the year ended 30 September 20X6. Draft profit before tax is $450,000. Adjustments required:

    1. A machine costing $120,000 bought on 1 April 20X6 was incorrectly expensed in full. Depreciation is 20% straight-line (pro-rata).
    2. Closing inventory was undervalued by $15,000.
    3. An allowance for receivables of $8,000 needs to be created.
    4. Rent of $12,000 paid for the quarter ending 30 November 20X6 was fully expensed.

    What is the adjustment to the draft profit to correct the initial incorrect expensing of the machine (before calculating depreciation)?

    How to approach this question

    The machine was incorrectly expensed, reducing profit by $120,000. To correct this, the $120,000 expense must be reversed (added back to profit).

    Full Answer

    The $120,000 cost of the machine was incorrectly recorded as an expense in the statement of profit or loss. To correct this error of principle, the expense must be removed, which increases (adds back to) the draft profit by $120,000.

    Common mistakes

    Deducting the $120,000 or confusing it with the depreciation adjustment.
    Question 50All questionsQuestion 52

    Practice the full ACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 6

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