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    PracticeACCAACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 5Question 11
    Hard2 marksShort Answer
    Recording Transactions: Tangible AssetsDepreciationAccounting EstimatesPPE

    ACCA · Question 11 · Recording Transactions: Tangible Assets

    Section A

    EcoTransit operates a fleet of electric buses. A bus was purchased on 1 January 20X2 for $120,000 with a 10-year useful life and no residual value (straight-line depreciation). On 1 January 20X5, management revised the total useful life to 8 years from the date of purchase, with a revised residual value of $6,000.

    What is the depreciation charge for the year ended 31 December 20X5? (Enter the number only)

    How to approach this question

    Calculate the carrying amount at the date of the change (1 Jan 20X5). Then calculate the new depreciation charge based on the remaining useful life and new residual value.

    Full Answer

    Original depreciation = $120,000 / 10 = $12,000 per year. Accumulated depreciation for 3 years (20X2, 20X3, 20X4) = $36,000. Carrying amount at 1 Jan 20X5 = $120,000 - $36,000 = $84,000. Revised total life = 8 years. Remaining life from 1 Jan 20X5 = 8 - 3 = 5 years. New depreciation = (Carrying amount - New residual value) / Remaining life New depreciation = ($84,000 - $6,000) / 5 = $78,000 / 5 = $15,600.

    Common mistakes

    Recalculating depreciation retrospectively from year 1, or forgetting to subtract the 3 years already passed from the new total life of 8 years.
    Question 10All questionsQuestion 12

    Practice the full ACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 5

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