ExpertEasy1 markShort Answer
This question is part of a case study — click to read the full scenario(Case 51)
SCENARIO: AgriSteel Heavy Industries manufactures specialized farming machinery. Draft financial statements for the year ended 30 September 20X6 show a draft net profit of $1,200,000. The following adjustments are needed:
- Closing inventory was valued at cost $450,000, but includes damaged tractors costing $50,000 that can only be sold for $30,000 after $5,000 repair costs.
- A machine bought for $200,000 on 1 Oct 20X5 was incorrectly charged to repairs. Depreciation is 20% reducing balance.
- A provision for a legal claim of $80,000 needs to be created.
- The allowance for receivables needs to increase by $15,000.
Calculate the Net Realizable Value (NRV) of the damaged tractors. (Enter the number only)
ACCA · Question 55 · Single Entity Accounts
SCENARIO: AgriSteel Heavy Industries manufactures specialized farming machinery. Draft financial statements for the year ended 30 September 20X6 show a draft net profit of $1,200,000. The following adjustments are needed:
- Closing inventory was valued at cost $450,000, but includes damaged tractors costing $50,000 that can only be sold for $30,000 after $5,000 repair costs.
- A machine bought for $200,000 on 1 Oct 20X5 was incorrectly charged to repairs. Depreciation is 20% reducing balance.
- A provision for a legal claim of $80,000 needs to be created.
- The allowance for receivables needs to increase by $15,000.
Calculate the depreciation charge for the new machine for the year ended 30 September 20X6. (Enter the number only)
SCENARIO: AgriSteel Heavy Industries manufactures specialized farming machinery. Draft financial statements for the year ended 30 September 20X6 show a draft net profit of $1,200,000. The following adjustments are needed:
- Closing inventory was valued at cost $450,000, but includes damaged tractors costing $50,000 that can only be sold for $30,000 after $5,000 repair costs.
- A machine bought for $200,000 on 1 Oct 20X5 was incorrectly charged to repairs. Depreciation is 20% reducing balance.
- A provision for a legal claim of $80,000 needs to be created.
- The allowance for receivables needs to increase by $15,000.
Calculate the depreciation charge for the new machine for the year ended 30 September 20X6. (Enter the number only)
How to approach this question
Apply the depreciation rate to the cost of the machine for the full year.
Full Answer
The machine was purchased on 1 Oct 20X5, which is the start of the financial year. It requires a full year of depreciation. Depreciation = 20% × $200,000 = $40,000.
Common mistakes
Prorating the depreciation incorrectly, or forgetting to calculate it entirely.
Practice the full ACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 3
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