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    PracticeACCAACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 3Question 24
    Easy2 marksShort Answer
    Sole Trader AccountsSection ASyllabus FFinancial Accounting

    ACCA · Question 24 · Sole Trader Accounts

    A sole trader started the year with opening capital of $50,000. During the year, they introduced a personal vehicle worth $15,000 into the business, took cash drawings of $8,000, and took inventory costing $2,000 for personal use. The business made a net profit of $25,000. What is the closing capital balance? (Enter the number only)

    How to approach this question

    Use the accounting equation for capital: Closing Capital = Opening Capital + Capital Introduced + Net Profit - Drawings.

    Full Answer

    Closing Capital = Opening Capital ($50,000) + Capital Introduced ($15,000 vehicle) + Net Profit ($25,000) - Cash Drawings ($8,000) - Goods for own use/Drawings ($2,000). Closing Capital = $50,000 + $15,000 + $25,000 - $10,000 = $80,000.

    Common mistakes

    Forgetting to deduct the inventory taken for personal use as drawings, or treating the introduced vehicle as revenue instead of capital.
    Question 23All questionsQuestion 25

    Practice the full ACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 3

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