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Preparing basic financial statementsAdjustmentsCurrent AssetsMTQ

ACCA · Question 54 · Preparing basic financial statements

Section B - Case 2: Single Entity Accounts & Ratio Analysis

*Scenario: Horizon Wind Farms Ltd has prepared draft financial statements for the year ended 31 December 20X8. The draft net profit is $850,000. Draft Revenue is $4,000,000 and Cost of Sales is $2,200,000. The following adjustments have not yet been processed:

  1. Depreciation on new turbines of $50,000 was omitted.
  2. An annual insurance premium of $12,000 paid on 1 July 20X8 was expensed in full.
  3. Closing inventory was overvalued by $30,000.
  4. An irrecoverable debt of $15,000 needs to be written off.
    Equity comprises Share capital $1,000,000 and Retained earnings $2,000,000. There is a long-term loan of $1,500,000.*

If the draft Current Assets figure was $800,000 before any adjustments, what is the revised Current Assets figure?

Answer options:

A.

$755,000

B.

$761,000

C.

$821,000

D.

$711,000

How to approach this question

Adjust the draft Current Assets. Add the new prepayment. Subtract the inventory reduction. Subtract the irrecoverable debt (which reduces receivables). Depreciation affects non-current assets, not current.

Full Answer

B.$761,000✓ Correct
Draft Current Assets = $800,000. Add: Prepayment of insurance = $6,000. Less: Reduction in inventory value = $30,000. Less: Irrecoverable debt written off (reduces receivables) = $15,000. Revised Current Assets = $800,000 + $6,000 - $30,000 - $15,000 = $761,000. (Depreciation affects Non-Current Assets).

Common mistakes

Deducting the $50,000 depreciation from current assets.

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