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    PracticeACCAACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 1Question 13
    Easy2 marksMultiple Choice
    Recording transactions and eventsContingent LiabilitiesIAS 37

    ACCA · Question 13 · Recording transactions and events

    Section A

    Silverstone Mining is currently facing a lawsuit from environmental regulators. The company's legal team advises that it is 'possible' but not 'probable' that the company will lose the case and have to pay a fine of $500,000.

    How should this be treated in the financial statements according to IAS 37?

    Answer options:

    A.

    Recognize a provision of $500,000 in the statement of financial position

    B.

    Disclose as a contingent liability in the notes to the financial statements

    C.

    Ignore it completely as the outflow is not probable

    D.

    Recognize a provision for a best estimate amount less than $500,000

    How to approach this question

    Assess the probability of the outflow. If probable (>50%), provide. If possible, disclose. If remote, ignore.

    Full Answer

    B.Disclose as a contingent liability in the notes to the financial statements✓ Correct
    Under IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, an obligation that is 'possible' (but not probable) is classified as a contingent liability. It should not be recognized in the financial statements but must be disclosed in the notes.

    Common mistakes

    Recognizing a provision just because a specific monetary amount is mentioned.
    Question 12All questionsQuestion 14

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