Medium1 markMultiple Choice
Business & TechnologyOrganizational StructureManagement PrinciplesSyllabus B

ACCA · Question 34 · Business & Technology

Section A

True or False: A matrix organizational structure strictly adheres to Fayol's principle of the 'scalar chain' (unity of command).

Answer options:

A.

True

B.

False

C.

Only in large organizations

D.

Only for senior management

How to approach this question

Recall that unity of command means one boss. A matrix structure means two bosses (functional and project). Therefore, it violates the principle.

Full Answer

B.False✓ Correct
Henri Fayol's principle of 'unity of command' states that an employee should receive orders from one superior only. A matrix structure inherently violates this by having employees report to both a functional manager and a project manager.

Common mistakes

Assuming modern structures adhere to all classical management principles.

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